The Word in the Title No One Can Translate (Psalm 6)

Open Psalm 6 and before the first line of the poem there’s an instruction — a note to the music director. Part of it is a single Hebrew word that has defeated translators for two thousand years: sheminith (שְׁמִינִית).

Return, or Relent? (Psalm 6)

Most English Bibles translate Ps 6:4[5] as “Return, O LORD.” A few say something quite different: “Relent.” It’s one word, yet it potentially conveys two entirely different pictures of what has gone wrong.

One Word, Three Directions (Psalm 4)

Psalm 4:6 (7 in Hebrew) ends with a line every translation renders differently, and the disagreement comes down to a single Hebrew word: neseh (נְסֵה).

The God Who Makes Things Right

In Psalm 4, the Hebrew word tsedeq is often translated as a legal term, “righteousness.” But the scholars at Scriptura argue for something kinder.

A Command That Might Be a Memory (Psalm 3)

Open almost any modern English Bible to Psalm 3:7 and you’ll find David shouting orders at God, delivered in the imperative. But the Hebrew verbs aren’t imperatives.

Two Words the Psalm Didn’t Need (Psalm 3)

The heading of Psalm 3 tells us when it was written: “When he was fleeing from Absalom.” And then it adds two words that, strictly speaking, do no work at all: “his son.”

Victory, Not Salvation (Psalm 3)

At the center of Psalm 3 sits a single word, repeated three times: yeshuah, usually translated as “salvation.” Yet a careful study reveals a problem with this translation.

An Aramaic Word in a Hebrew Poem (Psalm 2)

Psalm 2 ends with a command that has puzzled readers for centuries: “Kiss the son, or else he will become angry…” The word for “son” has generated more scholarly debate than almost any other in the Psalter. Scriptura dedicated a full exegetical analysis to the question.

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